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鱼我所欲也

2023-09-25 23:15  views:253  source:小键人13615156    

鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;义,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,
舍生而取义者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不为苟德也;死亦我所欲恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。如使人
之所欲莫甚于生,则凡可以得生者何不用也?使人之所恶莫甚于死者,则凡可以辟患者何不为也?由是则生而有不用也,由是
则可以辟患者而不为也?由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也。是故所欲有甚于生者,所恶有甚于死者。非独贤
者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧而耳。一箪食,一豆羹,得之则生,弗得则死。乎尔而与之,行道之人弗爱;蹴尔而与之
,乞人不屑也。万钟则不辩礼义而受之,万钟于我何加焉!为宫室之美,妻妾之奉,所识穷乏者得我与?乡为身死而不受,今
为宫室之美为之;乡为身死而不受,今为妻妾之奉为之;乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之:是亦不可以已乎?此
之所谓失其本心。



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