Home Article Practice 梁惠王上 《卷一、二》

梁惠王上 《卷一、二》

2022-06-19 16:43  views:1060  source:木伊优含    

{卷一}
孟子见梁惠王。王曰:“叟!不远千里而来,亦将有以利吾国乎?”
孟子对曰:王!何必曰利?亦 有仁义而已矣。王曰,‘何以利吾国?’大夫曰:何以利吾家?士庶人曰:何以利吾身?
上下交征 利而国危矣。万乘之国,弑其君者,必千乘之家;千乘之国,弑其君者,必百乘之家。
万取千焉,千取百焉,不为不多矣。苟 为后义而先利,不夺不餍。
未有仁而遗 其亲者也,未有义而后其君者也。王亦曰仁义而已矣,何必曰利?
{卷二}
孟子见梁惠王。王立于沼上,顾鸿雁麋鹿,曰:贤者亦乐此乎?
孟子对曰:贤者而后乐此,不贤者,虽有此不乐也。《诗》云:经始灵台,经之营之,庶民攻之,不日成之。经始勿亟,
庶民子来。王在灵囿,麀鹿攸伏,麀鹿濯濯,白鸟鹤鹤。王在灵沼,於牣鱼跃。文王以民力为台为沼,而民欢乐之,
谓其台曰灵台,谓其沼曰灵沼,乐其有麀鹿鱼鳌。古之人与民偕乐,故能乐也。《汤誓》曰:时日害丧,予及女偕忘。
民欲与之偕亡,虽有台池鸟兽,岂能独乐哉?



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